在英文中，描述電動汽車性能的詞匯豐富多樣。

像“max speed（最高車速）”，能直觀體現(xiàn)車輛行駛的極限速度。

“acceleration time（加速時間）”反映出車輛加速的快慢。

“slope of climb（爬坡度）”表明爬坡能力。

“driving range（續(xù)駛里程）”關(guān)乎行駛距離。

“torque（扭矩）”和“power（功率）”展現(xiàn)動力大小，“rated power（額定功率）”“peak power（峰值功率）”則更精確地描述功率狀態(tài)。

“motor type（電動機類型）”“battery type（電池類型）”“nominal voltage（額定電壓）”“nominal capacity（額定容量）”這些詞匯與車輛的核心部件相關(guān)。

“NVH”代表“Noise（噪聲）、Vibration（振動）和Harshness（聲振粗糙度）”，是衡量車輛制造質(zhì)量的綜合指標。

區(qū)分電動汽車類型的詞匯有“new energy vehicles（新能源汽車）”“plug-in hybrid electric vehicle（插電式混合動力汽車）”“blade electric vehicles（純電動汽車）”“fuel-cell electric vehicles（燃料電池汽車）”。

描述電動汽車動力來源時，可以說“It is powered by electricity stored in rechargeable batteries.”

提到優(yōu)點可以是“Electric cars have many advantages. They produce zero emissions and are environmentally friendly. The battery life of electric cars has been greatly improved, allowing them to travel longer distances on a single charge.”

形容性能則像“Electric cars offer instant torque, providing smooth and powerful acceleration.”

準確描述電動汽車性能，從能源效率（Energy Efficiency）來說，“Electric vehicles are generally more energy efficient than conventional vehicles. They convert a higher percentage of energy from the electrical grid to power the wheels.”

環(huán)保方面（Environmental Friendliness），“Unlike conventional cars that emit harmful greenhouse gases, EVs produce zero tailpipe emissions, significantly reducing air pollution.”

性能表現(xiàn)（Performance），“Electric motors provide instant torque, resulting in smoother and quieter acceleration.”

成本效益（Cost-effectiveness），“While the initial purchase price of an EV may be higher than a traditional car, the long-term savings are substantial. EVs have much lower maintenance costs.”

（圖/文/攝：太平洋汽車 整理于互聯(lián)網(wǎng)）